{"id":9518,"date":"2026-01-03T09:50:18","date_gmt":"2026-01-03T06:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/berru.org\/?p=9518"},"modified":"2026-01-03T09:50:18","modified_gmt":"2026-01-03T06:50:18","slug":"samer-amedde-madde-kullanimi-erken-yaslara-indi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/2026\/01\/03\/samer-amedde-madde-kullanimi-erken-yaslara-indi\/","title":{"rendered":"SAMER: Amed\u2019de Madde Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Erken Ya\u015flara \u0130ndi"},"content":{"rendered":"

HABER MERKEZ\u0130 – <\/strong>SAMER\u2019in Amed\u2019in Rezan, Erxen\u00ee\u00a0 ve Farq\u00een il\u00e7elerinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, kentte madde kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n alarm verici boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Rapora g\u00f6re, kullan\u0131m ya\u015f\u0131 5\u201311\u2019e kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Saha Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi (SAMER)<\/a>, 15\u201329 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda toplam 1.514 gen\u00e7le y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapt\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, 37 mahallede y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc. Rezan\u2019da 12 mahallede 600, Farq\u00een\u2019de 11 mahallede 414, Erx\u00eani\u2019de 14 mahallede 500 gen\u00e7le g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Raporda, gen\u00e7lerin madde kullan\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelme nedenleri, risk fakt\u00f6rleri ve sosyal \u00e7evrenin etkisi de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Saha Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi (SAMER)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kullan\u0131m Ya\u015f\u0131 5\u201311\u2019e Kadar D\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f Durumda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n en alarm verici bulgusu, uyu\u015fturucuya ilk kez ba\u015flama ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en erken 5 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar indi\u011fi oldu. Rapora g\u00f6re:<\/p>\n

Rezan (Ba\u011flar) il\u00e7esinde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen gen\u00e7lerin y\u00fczde 16,2\u2019si madde denedi\u011fini belirtirken, \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde (5\u201311 ya\u015f) maddeyle tan\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 da raporda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Erxen\u00ee (Ergani) il\u00e7esinde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclenlerin y\u00fczde 9,4\u2019\u00fc ilk deneyimini 5\u201311 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Farq\u00een (Silvan) il\u00e7esinde ise madde kullananlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 52\u2019si 18 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda olup, ilk kullan\u0131m ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 10\u2019a kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcndelik Ya\u015famda Madde Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Normalle\u015fmi\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raporda, uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca izole bir olay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi. Saha g\u00f6zlemlerine g\u00f6re, metruk yap\u0131lar, yeterince ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmayan parklar, sokak aralar\u0131 ve bo\u015f alanlar, gen\u00e7lerin madde kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerler olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu durum, kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u201cg\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr h\u00e2le getiriyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Saha Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi (SAMER)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ba\u015flama Nedenleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n erken ya\u015fta ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sosyal \u00e7evre \u00fczerinden yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda: \u201cE\u011fitimden kopu\u015f, ekonomik g\u00fcvencesizlik, aile b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki zay\u0131flama ve kamusal destek mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n yetersizli\u011fi ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 besleyen temel yap\u0131sal fakt\u00f6rlerdir\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

E\u011fitim Gelecek Vaadi Sunmuyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u011fitim sisteminin, gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bir gelecek vaadi sunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtildi\u011fi raporda \u201c E\u011fitimden erken kopu\u015fun yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, okulun gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bir gelecek vaadi sunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman yaln\u0131zca formal bir zorunluluk olarak alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. E\u011fitimden kopan gen\u00e7ler ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla g\u00fcvencesiz, ge\u00e7ici ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli i\u015flere y\u00f6nelmekte ya da tamamen i\u015fsiz kalarak sokakta ge\u00e7irilen uzun ve ama\u00e7s\u0131z zamanlara mahk\u00fbm olmaktad\u0131r. Bu bo\u015fluk h\u00e2li, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7etele\u015fmeyi ve su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmeyi besleyen temel dinamiklerden biri olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r\u2019\u2019 denildi.<\/p>\n

Bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm ve Sosyal Politikalar Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k Krizini Azaltabilir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7lerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun hi\u00e7 profesyonel destek almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, maddeyi b\u0131rakma iste\u011finin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu, ailelerin ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla durumdan habersiz oldu\u011funun belirtildi\u011fi raporda: \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, bireysel bir karar de\u011fil; kolektif bir sosyal pratik olarak yay\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Akran grubu, kamusal destek mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n yoklu\u011funda gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in ba\u015fl\u0131ca referans noktas\u0131 h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir\u2019\u2019 deniliyor.<\/p>\n

Raporun sonu\u00e7 ve \u00f6neriler b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaln\u0131zca bireysel de\u011fil, yap\u0131sal ihmal ve e\u015fitsiz y\u00f6neti\u015fimin bir sonucu oldu\u011fu vurgulan\u0131yor ve \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele, yaln\u0131zca maddeyi ortadan kald\u0131rmaya de\u011fil; gen\u00e7li\u011fin e\u011fitim, istihdam, kamusal alan ve psiko-sosyal destek olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden in\u015fa etmeye odaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Aksi h\u00e2lde uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131m\u0131, gen\u00e7lerin ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu kamusal alanlar\u0131n sistematik bi\u00e7imde ihmal edildi\u011fi ko\u015fullarda normalle\u015fmeye devam edecektir\u201d deniliyor.<\/p>\n

Raporda ayr\u0131ca, K\u00fcrt sorununun\u00a0bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k krizinin boyutunu azaltaca\u011f\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerin g\u00fcvenli bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrmesini sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HABER MERKEZ\u0130 – SAMER\u2019in Amed\u2019in Rezan, Erxen\u00ee\u00a0 ve Farq\u00een il\u00e7elerinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, kentte madde kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n alarm verici boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Rapora g\u00f6re, kullan\u0131m ya\u015f\u0131 5\u201311\u2019e kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Saha Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi (SAMER), 15\u201329 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda toplam 1.514 gen\u00e7le y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yapt\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, 37 mahallede y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc. Rezan\u2019da 12 mahallede 600, Farq\u00een\u2019de 11 mahallede 414, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9540,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"percentage","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genclik","category-guncel"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/berru.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/thumb.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9518"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9546,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9518\/revisions\/9546"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9540"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}