{"id":853,"date":"2024-04-16T11:16:43","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T08:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/berru.org\/?p=853"},"modified":"2024-04-16T11:16:43","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T08:16:43","slug":"erkek-avci-kadin-toplayici-miti-curuyor-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/2024\/04\/16\/erkek-avci-kadin-toplayici-miti-curuyor-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"ERKEK AVCI, KADIN TOPLAYICI M\u0130T\u0130 \u00c7\u00dcR\u00dcYOR MU?"},"content":{"rendered":"

HABER MERKEZ\u0130-<\/strong> Seattle \u00dcniversitesi’nden bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi, son y\u00fcz y\u0131lda toplanan bilimsel verileri analiz etti. \u00c7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7 \u015f\u00f6yle: Toplumlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80’inde kad\u0131nlar avlan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Uzun bir s\u00fcre ve bug\u00fcn bile, av ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla birlikte g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc bir iskelet bulundu\u011funda, ilk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bunun bir erkek oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde beliriyor. Ancak daha ileri analizler bazen bunun bir kad\u0131n oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

En son \u00f6rnek, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Peru’sunda 9.000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc insan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ke\u015ffi olarak dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki iskelet, m\u0131zrak u\u00e7lar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck memelilerin derisini y\u00fczmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan aletlerle \u00e7evriliydi. Arkeologlar ilk olarak bu iskeletleri erkek olarak hayal ediyordu. Ancak kemiklerin ve di\u015f minesinin analizinden sonra iki ki\u015fiden birinin kad\u0131n oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Seattle ekibi, 63 pop\u00fclasyonda son y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131n arkeolojik ve etnolojik verilerini inceledi. Analiz edilen toplumlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 79’unda kad\u0131nlar\u0131n da avland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenebildi. Ve bu toplumlar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck avlar\u0131 avlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n

Belki daha da \u00f6nemlisi; avlanman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli besin kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerlerde, kad\u0131nlar anne olsunlar ya da olmas\u0131nlar sistematik olarak avlanmaya kat\u0131l\u0131yor ve hatta bazen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 da yanlar\u0131na al\u0131yorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi ayr\u0131ca, mutlak bir kural olmasa da erkeklerin \u00e7o\u011funlukla tek ba\u015f\u0131na veya \u00e7iftler halinde, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ise tak\u0131mlar halinde avland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HABER MERKEZ\u0130- Seattle \u00dcniversitesi’nden bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi, son y\u00fcz y\u0131lda toplanan bilimsel verileri analiz etti. \u00c7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7 \u015f\u00f6yle: Toplumlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80’inde kad\u0131nlar avlan\u0131yordu. Uzun bir s\u00fcre ve bug\u00fcn bile, av ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla birlikte g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc bir iskelet bulundu\u011funda, ilk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bunun bir erkek oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde beliriyor. Ancak daha ileri analizler bazen bunun bir kad\u0131n oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trendler","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"0","type":"percentage","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[{"good_text":""}],"bad":[{"bad_text":""}],"score_override":"0","override_value":"","rating":[{"rating_text":"","rating_number":"10"}],"price":[{"shop":"","price":"","link":"","icon":""}],"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarih"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/berru.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1200X826-ac05a65831bc0946409d395dc588a3ac.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":855,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/853\/revisions\/855"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}