{"id":4183,"date":"2025-01-11T11:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-01-11T08:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/berru.org\/?p=4183"},"modified":"2025-01-11T11:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-01-11T08:11:58","slug":"oryantalizm-ve-batinin-doguya-bakisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/2025\/01\/11\/oryantalizm-ve-batinin-doguya-bakisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Oryantalizm ve Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Do\u011fu\u2019ya Bak\u0131\u015f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>HABER MERKEZ\u0130<\/strong>&#8211; Oryantalizm, Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n Do\u011fu&#8217;ya bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden bir kavramd\u0131r. Bat\u0131, Do\u011fu\u2019yu yabanc\u0131, geri kalm\u0131\u015f ve mistik bir yer olarak tasvir ederken, kendisini \u00fcst\u00fcn ve uygar olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece Do\u011fu&#8217;yu g\u00f6zden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcrken, Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Oryantalizmin Tarihsel K\u00f6keni<br \/>\nOryantalizm, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan itibaren Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci geni\u015flemeleriyle paralel olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00f6nemiyle Bat\u0131, Do\u011fu&#8217;yu sadece egzotik bir yer olarak de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda ilerlemi\u015flik ve medeniyet anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n z\u0131dd\u0131 bir b\u00f6lge olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131\u015f, bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda da etkili olmu\u015ftur; Do\u011fu&#8217;nun k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri, Bat\u0131l\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u201cgeri\u201d ve \u201cilkel\u201d olarak incelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe title=\"Oryantalizm ve Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Do\u011fu\u2019ya Bak\u0131\u015f\u0131\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FJkQypeN0JM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>Oryantalist \u0130mgeler ve Temalar<br \/>\nBat\u0131 edebiyat\u0131 ve sanat\u0131nda Do\u011fu, genellikle egzotik ve gizemli bir yer olarak g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Oysa bu imgeler, ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tmamaktad\u0131r. Do\u011fu, \u00f6zellikle Ortado\u011fu insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu topraklar olarak tarih boyunca merkez olmu\u015ftur. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m, Do\u011fu k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcnde \u015fekillendirmi\u015f ve olumsuz bir alg\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Egemenlik Hedefi<br \/>\nOryantalizmin k\u00f6keninde, kapitalist modernitenin &#8220;uygarla\u015ft\u0131rma&#8221; s\u00f6ylemi yatar. Bu s\u00f6ylem, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel cephesidir. Bilim ve sanat ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda halklar\u0131n tarihi \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, Bat\u0131l\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci g\u00fc\u00e7lerin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel egemenlik kurmas\u0131 hedeflenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Alternatif Bir Bak\u0131\u015f<br \/>\nOryantalizme kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131\u015f\u0131na mahkum olmaktan kurtulmakt\u0131r. Bu, sadece bir temsil sorunu de\u011fil, bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck meselesidir. Hakikat, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olan\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hik\u00e2ye de\u011fil; halklar\u0131n haf\u0131zas\u0131nda, ac\u0131lar\u0131nda ve direni\u015flerinde yeniden \u015fekillenen \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck aray\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Oryantalizm<br \/>\nOryantalist bak\u0131\u015f h\u00e2l\u00e2 pop\u00fcler k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve medya \u00fczerinden devam etmektedir. Bat\u0131l\u0131 filmler, kitaplar ve sanat eserlerinde Do\u011fu, bir yabanc\u0131la\u015fma, korku ya da arzu nesnesi olarak temsil edilir. Ancak, Do\u011fu&#8217;nun kendi kimli\u011fini ifade etme \u00e7abalar\u0131 ve Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n temsil bi\u00e7imlerini sorgulayan alternatif anlat\u0131lar\u0131n da gittik\u00e7e artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HABER MERKEZ\u0130&#8211; Oryantalizm, Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n Do\u011fu&#8217;ya bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden bir kavramd\u0131r. Bat\u0131, Do\u011fu\u2019yu yabanc\u0131, geri kalm\u0131\u015f ve mistik bir yer olarak tasvir ederken, kendisini \u00fcst\u00fcn ve uygar olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece Do\u011fu&#8217;yu g\u00f6zden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcrken, Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Oryantalizmin Tarihsel K\u00f6keni Oryantalizm, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan itibaren Bat\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci geni\u015flemeleriyle paralel olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00f6nemiyle Bat\u0131, Do\u011fu&#8217;yu sadece [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"percentage","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ozel-dosya"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/berru.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/orientalism-copy2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4185,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions\/4185"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/berru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}